U.S. (E)F-Scale Tornado Trends

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Tornado (E)F-Scale Trends.

The Storm Prediction Center (SPC) has a tornado mapping program called Severe Plot. The data archive with this program extends from 1950 through 2022.

NOTE: The 2023 data will be released mid-year 2024. Preliminary vs final tornado counts

There were 78,535 (E)F rated tornadoes in this analysis 1953-2022.

Remember that the original F-Scale system was replaced with the EF-Scale in 2007.  The two scales are equivalent. For example, an older F2 tornado, is considered to be the equivalent of the newer EF2 scale tornado for intensity and damage and mapping purposes.

Working back from the 2022 data, the (E)F U.S. data were grouped into 5 year periods.
Each 5-year period data were then entered into the table below here.

There are several graphs below the table which were created to see if  there are any trends in the frequencies of different F-Scale intensities of tornadoes in the U.S.

(E)F0 (E)F1 (E)F2 (E)F3 (E)F4 (E)F5 TOTALS
1953-57 583 1159 1010 253 79 12 3096
1958-62 660 1343 1032 248 35 3 3321
1963-67 822 1366 1210 254 76 8 3736
1968-72 934 1626 1074 268 45 10 3957
1973-77 1330 2264 1171 331 88 15 5199
1978-82 1737 2078 877 192 34 1 4919
1983-87 2094 1845 656 202 46 3 4846
1988-92 2857 2075 651 181 48 5 5817
1993-97 4475 1787 532 149 35 3 6981
1998-02 4581 1732 525 175 35 3 7051
2003-07 5478 2230 568 150 25 1 8452
2008-12 4801 2544 803 234 54 8 8444
2013-17 3362 2221 494 122 24 1 6224
2018-22 3138 2616 594 122 22 0 6492
TOTALS 36852 26886 11197 2881 646 73 78535

Five year totals of U.S. tornadoes grouped by (E)F scales.

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